Friday, January 27, 2006

All Aboard the Entrelac Express!

In the comments to Monday’s post, Colleen said, “...you’ve made me want to try entrelac to get rid of all my sock yarn scraps.  (Wouldn’t that be cool?  It’d be a memorial sock afghan.)
I’d like to point out that I know NOTHING about entrelac… “

Entrelac looks absolutely mystifying but is, in fact, very simple requiring no more knowledge than how to knit, how to purl and how to pick up stitches.*  Should you decide to garter stitch your entrelac, you don’t even have to know how to purl :)

Entrelac is interesting conceptually.  Instead of working one row of stitches after another, you work one row of blocks after another, all diagonally connected.  What are the sides of one row of blocks become the bottoms of the next row.  The blocks consist of rows of stitches and are created and attached to each other as the piece is worked.  There are also triangles on the first and last passes as well as on alternate-row sides to give the piece straight edges.

Start with a couple of colors of the same weight yarn, and some needles appropriate to knitting them with.** 

Yarn and needles


Pass 1, Starting Triangles

Cast on 24 stitches - any way you like.  We’re going to do a swatch comprised of three blocks - each of which is 8 stitches wide.  To begin:

Purl 2, turn
Knit 2, turn
P3, turn
K3, turn

Continue this way, working one more stitch each time until you have purled 8 stitches.  Do not turn.  Look at your knitting - you have a triangle.  You’re going to make two more triangles in exactly the same way, ignoring the first one completely (we are finished with it) and starting again with P2, turn and K2, etc. until you have completed another triangle.  Then do it one more time.  What you have should look something like this:

Starting triangles



Notice that the second and third triangles have their tips attached to the preceding stitches.  Don’t worry, that’s the way it’s supposed to look.  They won’t always look like that.  In fact, things will straighten out on the next pass.

Pass 2 - Side Triangles and blocks

This pass is a little different.  In order to wind up with a rectangular fabric, we’re going to have to split a block and place half on each end.  Don’t try to reason it out - it’s like turning a heel on a sock.  Just do it and when you see what happens, you’ll understand how it works :)

Okay, attach your second color.

K2, turn
P2, turn
K in the front and back of first stitch (Kfb), SSK, turn
P3, turn
Kfb, K1, SSK, turn
P4, turn
Kfb, K2, SSK, turn
P5, turn

Continue until you have eaten up all 8 stitches of the triangle below.  After the [Kfb, K5, SSK] row, don’t turn.  You have made your first side triangle and there will be one of these things at the beginning and the end of every other row.  Your work should look like this:

Side triangles



Now, pick up 8 stitches from here:

Pickup



Turn and P8, turn
K7, SSK, turn and purl back.

Continue this way until you have incorporated all 8 stitches from the first pass triangle.  Congratulations - you’ve made your first block!

Pick up 8 more stitches and do it again :)

Now we make the second side triangle, so pick up a final 8 stitches and proceed as follows.

P2tog, p6, turn
K7
P2tog, P5, turn
K6

Continue in this way, purling two together at the beginning of the row and having one stitch less with each iteration.  When you have one stitch left, turn and slip stitch onto left needle.

This is what you should have now:

Second Pass



3rd Pass - Just Blocks

Cut your second color and rejoin your first.  This is your second row of blocks and this one doesn’t need any side triangles - just blocks.

P1
Pick up and purl 7 stitches, turn
K8, turn
P7, P2tog, turn
K8, turn

Continue like this until your have worked all 8 stitches from the block below.  After the last p7, p2tog, do not turn.  Pick up and purl another 8 stitches and work that block (the second one) and the third in the same way.

3rdPass



Presto - you’re doing entrelac!  Repeat the second and third passes for the desired length.

Last Pass - Finishing

To end, you will need triangles, just as you needed them to start with and your last row of blocks needs to be a second pass row.  In the picture below, I have worked an additional row of blocks to set up for finishing.

Balance block row



With one stitch on the needle, P1.
Pick up and purl 7 stitches along the side of the block below, turn.
K8
P2tog, K5, P2 tog, turn
K7

Continue like this, purling 2 together at the beginning and the end of the row and having one less stitch on each iteration, until you K2: 

Turn and P1, P2tog, turn  
K3, turn
P3tog.

There is one stitch left.  Pick and up purl 7 stitches as before and proceed with the second and third triangles.  When you have one stitch left at the other side of the fabric, end off.

Finished swatch



* If you know how to knit backward, that skill is very convenient for working entrelac.  It is not at all necessary, however :)

** Entrelac doesn’t have to be worked in alternating colors.  It can be worked in many colors or just one.  For instructional purposes however, it’s easier to see the construction of the fabric with two colors, alternating between each row of blocks.

Have a wonderful weekend!

Babbled by Robbyn on 01/27 at 01:47 AM
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  1. Oooh, me first today.

    That’s a brilliant tutorial and you make it seem so completely unscary.  My physio has suggested I knit for 30mins each day until my back and arm improve (slight xmas knitting related injury back in october) so I keep looking for little projects that have enough interest in them within 30 minutes.

    Maybe I’ll knock me up a mini entrelac hanky thing at the weekend.

    Have a good one!

    Posted by Abi  on  01/27  at  06:01 AM
    Location : London, UK

  2. It’s magic!! I was like, “there’s no way those tips of the triangles are going to right themselves”.  Thanks!

    Posted by Laura  on  01/27  at  09:35 AM
    Location :

  3. Abi - Sorry to hear you’re having some problems!  I hope you’re better soon.  Interesting that your therapist thinks knitting will help.  You could make yourself a bunch of washcloths :)

    Posted by Robbyn  on  01/27  at  10:47 AM
    Location : In the living room, knitting :)

  4. Laura - This first time I did this, none of it made sense and every time I got another block done I was knocked out all over again at how cool this was!  Exactly like turning a sock heel - the same kind of feeling :)

    Posted by Robbyn  on  01/27  at  10:49 AM
    Location : In the living room, knitting :)

  5. i wish this tutorial had been around when i first worked entrelac- however, that was years before the dawn of civilization (okay, before computers were available for everyone) and i muddled through- i saw a pattern i liked and followed directions carefully thinking ‘wth?’ the whole time- it was actually years later that i saw the same kind of thing and realized it had a name, entrelac- your clear text and pics are great-

    i’m going to enjoy seeing your progress on the pretty afghan- are you going to use the secondary colors in rows or randomly placed? all stockinette or with random patterning?

    stay happy-

    Posted by .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address)  on  01/27  at  12:50 PM
    Location : still right here...

  6. Now, if I only LIKED picking up stitches. But, no, it’s one of my least favorite things to do, which I know after having had to pick up umpteen stitches for umpteen sock gussets. Blech.

    Posted by Ryan  on  01/27  at  12:59 PM
    Location :

  7. Barb - For the afghan, the secondary colors will be somewhat randomly placed; that is, there is a pattern to the colors, but where they’ll wind up in the blanket is anybody’s guess :)

    The bulk of things will be stockinette but I’m toying with throwing in some little cables here and there in the odd block :)

    Posted by Robbyn  on  01/27  at  01:19 PM
    Location : In the living room, knitting :)

  8. Ryan - I used to hate it too but then I realized I was doing it wrong :)  Now it doesn’t take me any time and I kind of enjoy watching stitches spring up where there weren’t any before!

    Posted by Robbyn  on  01/27  at  01:21 PM
    Location : In the living room, knitting :)

  9. Okay, I’m ignoring that little crack about adding cables to the blocks—one thing at a time!

    I read it.  *nod*  I understood oh, about half, I’d say.  But I think that’s because I’m reading it here on a monitor at work, and not with yarn in my hands trying it out.  I think I’ll sit down on Sunday when I’m completely alone and can concentrate to try it.  Then I just make one throw-ish sized, and add sock yarn as I have it.

    Thanks for the (inadvertant) idea for using my scraps.

    (Oh - any chance of a sidebar link for this one?  I think I’d like to refer to this again.)

    Posted by Colleen  on  01/27  at  03:14 PM
    Location : *sigh* Still in my cubicle

  10. Colleen - I wasn’t targeting you :)  You just gave me the idea for a good tutorial.  That said, I will be psyched to see whatever you work up!

    The link is there:  last entry under How do I do That?

    Posted by Robbyn  on  01/27  at  03:58 PM
    Location :

  11. Well, that makes sense.  I thought it would take some voodoo knitting magic to learn to do that. It looks so neat and you’ve explained it crystal clear. 
    The other day when the blog experienced it’s unpleasantness I found your OLD blog.  Gosh, how long does stuff hang around on the internets??

    Posted by .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address)  on  01/27  at  09:09 PM
    Location : Louisiana

  12. Aarlene - It’s very cool to watch entrelac develop as you work on it - even though you know how it’s done, it still looks like magic :)

    Yep, stuff stays around forever, it seems :)

    Posted by Robbyn  on  01/28  at  12:02 AM
    Location : Off on the road to Rhode Island...

  13. Robbyn…Great job on the tutorial. It is one of the things I want to play around with. I think it would be a great way to use scraps. I have always loved that felted Market Squares bag from an old issure of “Knitter’s”. Do you know the one I mean?

    Posted by Maureen  on  01/28  at  04:11 PM
    Location :

  14. Hi Maureen, thanks :)  I do remember the Market Squares bag; I was looking at pictures of it the other day.

    Yes, Entrelac would be great for using up even little scrap-lengths since each block wouldn’t use very much!

    Posted by Robbyn  on  01/28  at  08:58 PM
    Location : Off on the road to Rhode Island...

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